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Kabir, Russell, Isha, Samia Naz, Chowdhury, Mohammad Tawfique Hossain, Siddika, Nazeeba, Jahan, Shah Saif, Saha, Arup Kumar, Nath, Sujan Kanti, Jahan, Mohammed Shahed, Sivasubramanian, Madhini, Mahmud, Ilias and Hoque Apu, Ehsanul (2021) Depression among the Non-Native International Undergraduate Students Studying Dentistry in Bangladesh. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (11). e5802. ISSN 1660-4601

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Abstract

Abstract

Background: Bangladesh has been attracting international students with interests in various subjects recently. Every year students from different parts of the world come to study undergraduate and postgraduate courses, mostly at private universities in Bangladesh. This study evaluates the depression status among international students who are studying dentistry in Bangladesh. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted among International undergraduate dental students who enrolled in the Bachelor of Dental Surgery program in nine public and private dental colleges in Bangladesh. Participants were selected using a convenience sampling method. A total of 206 students completed the survey where 78.5% of them were female students and 21.5% students were male, and a CES-D 10-item Likert scale questionnaire was used for data collection. The Cronbach alpha for the 10-item CES-D scale for this population is 0.812. Results: The majority of the students (79.5%) are below 24 years of age with a mean age of 23.22 years and standard deviation of 2.3, and are students who cannot communicate well in Bengali (Bangla), about 60% of them have experienced depression. About 77.3% (p 0.00) of the international students having financial difficulties exhibited depression. The international students who went through financial problems were two times more likely to suffer from depression (OR = 2.38; p-value 0.01). Conclusion: This study tried to highlight the struggles faced by international students in Bangladesh studying dentistry. It is evident from the findings that several factors influence students’ mental well-being during demanding dental education years.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: ** From MDPI via Jisc Publications Router ** History: accepted 25-05-2021; pub-electronic 28-05-2021. ** Licence for this article: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Uncontrolled Keywords: international student, depression, Bangladesh, dental, CES-D, undergraduate
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SWORD Depositor: Publication Router
Depositing User: Publication Router
URI: https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/13550

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Additional Information
** From MDPI via Jisc Publications Router ** History: accepted 25-05-2021; pub-electronic 28-05-2021. ** Licence for this article: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Uncontrolled Keywords
international student, depression, Bangladesh, dental, CES-D, undergraduate
SWORD Depositor
Depositing User

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Item ID
13550
Identification Number
ISSN
1660-4601

Users with ORCIDS

ORCID for Russell Kabir
ORCID for Mohammad Tawfique Hossain Chowdhury
ORCID for Nazeeba Siddika
ORCID for Ilias Mahmud
ORCID for Ehsanul Hoque Apu

Catalogue record

Date Deposited
22 Jun 2021 10:19
Last Modified
22 Jun 2021 10:19

Contributors

Author
Samia Naz Isha
Author
Shah Saif Jahan
Author
Arup Kumar Saha
Author
Sujan Kanti Nath
Author
Mohammed Shahed Jahan
Author
Madhini Sivasubramanian

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