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Wilkes, Scott, Stansby, Gerard, Sims, Andrew, Haining, Shona and Allen, John (2015) Peripheral arterial disease: diagnostic challenges and how photoplethysmography may help. British Journal of General Practice (BJGP), 65 (635). pp. 323-324. ISSN 0960-1643

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Abstract

Abstract

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) affects approximately 20% of patients aged ≥60 years.1 A GP with an average list size of 1800 patients can expect to have 50–60 patients with PAD. Ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI), which is the ratio of the ankle to brachial systolic pressure measured by sphygmomanometer and hand-held Doppler ultrasound probe, is used to assess PAD in general practice. ABPI has been shown to have a sensitivity of 95% and specificity of 99% compared to angiographic imaging,2 however it is relatively time-consuming and requires adequately trained staff. There are limitations with ABPI in patients with diabetes, renal disease, and older people where an underestimation of disease can occur with a falsely high ratio due to the presence of incompressible calcified blood vessels.

Item Type: Article
Depositing User: Paula Normington
URI: https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/5578

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Item ID
5578
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ISSN
0960-1643

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ORCID for Scott Wilkes

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Date Deposited
20 Jul 2015 13:17
Last Modified
04 Jun 2025 17:31

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Author
Gerard Stansby
Author
Andrew Sims
Author
Shona Haining
Author
John Allen

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