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Malik, Noor-E.-Huddah, Ward, Andrew and Erskine, Beth (2024) Comparing the Effect of DOAC-Stop ® and DOAC-Remove ® on Apixaban, Rivaroxaban and Dabigatran Prior to Thrombophilia and Lupus Testing. British Journal of Biomedical Science, 81. p. 13359. ISSN 2474-0896

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Abstract

Abstract

Background: Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) interfere with coagulation assays potentially leading to inaccurate results. This study determined the effectiveness of DOAC-stop® and DOAC-remove® in overcoming DOAC interference. It aimed to investigate the extent to which apixaban, rivaroxaban, and dabigatran had an effect on thrombophilia and lupus tests using normal plasma, as well as whether DOACs interfere with true-positive results by testing abnormal controls. Methods: Apixaban (0.03 mg/mL), rivaroxaban (0.01 mg/mL), and dabigatran (0.019 mg/mL) stock solutions were made and added to the normal pool at three different concentrations (200, 400 and 600 ng/mL) and to the abnormal controls at a single concentration. These samples and untreated DOAC controls were tested before and after adding either DOAC-stop® or DOAC-remove®. The measured parameters included protein C, protein S, antithrombin III (ATIII), DRVVS, DRVVC, PTT-LA and DOAC concentration. The normal pool spiked with DOAC was repeated seven times

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: We would like to acknowledge the Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust for providing all the reagents and allowing the use of analyzers and equipment for this study.
Uncontrolled Keywords: DOAC-interference, thrombophilia testing, lupus anticoagulant testing, DOAC-remove®, DOAC-stop®
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SWORD Depositor: Publication Router
Depositing User: Publication Router
URI: https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/18411

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Additional Information
We would like to acknowledge the Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust for providing all the reagents and allowing the use of analyzers and equipment for this study.
Uncontrolled Keywords
DOAC-interference, thrombophilia testing, lupus anticoagulant testing, DOAC-remove®, DOAC-stop®
SWORD Depositor
Depositing User

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Item ID
18411
Identification Number
ISSN
2474-0896

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Date Deposited
04 Nov 2024 10:05
Last Modified
26 Nov 2025 09:08

Contributors

Author
Noor-E.-Huddah Malik
Author
Andrew Ward
Author
Beth Erskine

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