Malik, Noor-E.-Huddah, Ward, Andrew and Erskine, Beth (2024) Comparing the Effect of DOAC-Stop ® and DOAC-Remove ® on Apixaban, Rivaroxaban and Dabigatran Prior to Thrombophilia and Lupus Testing. British Journal of Biomedical Science, 81. p. 13359. ISSN 2474-0896
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Abstract
Abstract
Background: Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) interfere with coagulation assays potentially leading to inaccurate results. This study determined the effectiveness of DOAC-stop® and DOAC-remove® in overcoming DOAC interference. It aimed to investigate the extent to which apixaban, rivaroxaban, and dabigatran had an effect on thrombophilia and lupus tests using normal plasma, as well as whether DOACs interfere with true-positive results by testing abnormal controls. Methods: Apixaban (0.03 mg/mL), rivaroxaban (0.01 mg/mL), and dabigatran (0.019 mg/mL) stock solutions were made and added to the normal pool at three different concentrations (200, 400 and 600 ng/mL) and to the abnormal controls at a single concentration. These samples and untreated DOAC controls were tested before and after adding either DOAC-stop® or DOAC-remove®. The measured parameters included protein C, protein S, antithrombin III (ATIII), DRVVS, DRVVC, PTT-LA and DOAC concentration. The normal pool spiked with DOAC was repeated seven times
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | We would like to acknowledge the Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust for providing all the reagents and allowing the use of analyzers and equipment for this study. |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | DOAC-interference, thrombophilia testing, lupus anticoagulant testing, DOAC-remove®, DOAC-stop® |
| Related URLs: | |
| SWORD Depositor: | Publication Router |
| Depositing User: | Publication Router |
| URI: | https://sure.sunderland.ac.uk/id/eprint/18411 |
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