SURE

A

Ashford, Chris (2010) Barebacking and the ‘Cult of Violence’: Queering the Criminal Law. The Journal of Criminal Law, 74 (4). pp. 339-357. ISSN 0022-0183

Ashford, Chris (2009) Male Sex Work and the Internet Effect: Time to Re-evaluate the Criminal Law? The Journal of Criminal Law, 73 (3). pp. 258-280. ISSN 0022-0183

Ashford, Chris (2008) Sex work in cyberspace: who pays the price? Information & Communications Technology Law, 17 (1). pp. 37-49. ISSN 1360-0834

Ashford, Chris (2007) Sexuality, Public Space and the Criminal Law: The Cottaging Phenomenon. Journal of Criminal Law, 71 (6). pp. 506-519. ISSN 00220183

B

Baldwin, Chris (2012) Necessary Intrustion or Criminalising the Innocent? An exploration of Modern Criminal Vetting. The Journal of Criminal Law, 76 (2). pp. 140-163. ISSN 0022-0183

Baldwin, Chris (2017) The Vetting Epidemic in England and Wales. Journal of Criminal Law, 81 (6). pp. 478-496. ISSN 0022-0183

Baldwin, Chris (2019) The demise of the Criminal Records Bureau. Journal Of Criminal Law. ISSN 0022-0183

D

Donovan, Catherine and Hester, Marianne (2011) Seeking help from the enemy: help-seeking strategies of those in same sex relationships who have experienced domestic abuse. Child and Family Law Quarterly, 23 (1). pp. 26-40. ISSN 1358-8184

F

Farrugia, Laura and Gabbert, Fiona (2019) The ‘appropriate adult’: what they do and what they should do in police interviews with mentally disordered suspects. Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, 29 (3). pp. 134-141. ISSN 0957-9664

H

Horsman, Graeme (2016) Digital forensics: Understanding the development of criminal law in England and Wales on images depicting child sexual abuse. Computer Law & Security Review. ISSN 0267-3649

Howard, Helen and Wishart, Hannah/HW (2025) Seen and Not Heard’: In Defence of Children, Neuroscience and Effective Participation at Trial. In: International Perspectives of Neuroscience in the Youth Justice Courtroom. Routlegde. ISBN 9781032571133 (In Press)

L

Leggett, Zach (2019) Intending to assist in murder: when will the use of a deadly weapon constitute going beyond the confines of an agreed plan? R v Harper. Journal of Criminal Law, 83 (3). pp. 182-185. ISSN 00220183

Leggett, Zach (2017) Now or never? How imminent must a fear of violence be for the purposes of s.4A of the Protection from Harassment Act 1997? R. v Qosja (Robert). Journal of Criminal Law, 81 (1). pp. 17-19. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2022) One step forward, two steps back: The Court of Appeal for Ontario clarifies Canada’s sex work laws but ultimately delivers a blow in attempts to challenge the constitutional validity of Canada’s ‘end demand’ model. R v NS, 2022 ONCA 160. The Journal of Criminal Law, 86 (4). ISSN 1740-5580 (In Press)

Leggett, Zach (2014) Opening up the family courts in the name of public interest, but at what cost? Journal of Criminal Law, 78 (3). pp. 202-206. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2018) Theft: appropriation through submitting false claims? Darroux v R. Journal of Criminal Law, 82 (4). pp. 287-291. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2022) Things that go "Boom!"... or not? Defining explosive substances and pyrotechnic effects in under the Explosive Substances Act 1883: R v Margelis [2021] EWCA Crim 1215. The Journal of Criminal Law, 86 (1). pp. 46-50. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2018) When will the conduct of non-state actors give rise to entrapment? The Journal of Criminal Law, 82 (6). pp. 434-437. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2014) The effect of s.39 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933 when a person attains the age of 18. Journal of Criminal Law, 78 (5). pp. 368-372. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2015) The exceptional case of the Watson direction. Journal of Criminal Law, 79 (2). pp. 85-87. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2019) The new test for dishonesty in criminal law – lessons from the courts of equity? Journal of Criminal Law. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2016) The process for ABE interviews and Re W Applications in child sexual abuse cases. Journal of Criminal Law, 80 (5). pp. 285-290. ISSN 0022-0183

Leggett, Zach (2019) The test for "substantial injustice" after Jogee and Johnson. Journal of Criminal Law, 83 (5). pp. 420-424.

Leggett, Zach (2020) The unconstitutional nature of the criminalisation of the purchase of sex in Canada - R v Anwar 2020 ONCJ 103 (Ontario). Journal of Criminal Law, 84 (3). pp. 266-270. ISSN 0022-0183

Lowerson, Ashley (2018) Managing the Unmanageable: The Offence of Riot in England and Wales. Journal of Criminal Law, 82 (1). pp. 35-47. ISSN 0022-0183

M

Middleton, Ben (2013) Deporting Terrorist Suspects with Assurances: Lessons from the United Kingdom. Connecticut Public Interest Law Journal, 12 (1). pp. 129-194. ISSN 1932-2046

N

Newman, Christopher (2011) Optimal Pathways for Low-Level Public Order Law: Cross- Jurisdictional Perspectives and Comparative Standardizations. Doctoral thesis, University of Sunderland.

P

Pearson, Jeremy (2021) Policing capabilities lessened after Brexit [Online article]. UK in a Changing Europe, London, UK.

S

Smith, Clarissa (2016) Breathing New Life into Old Fears: Extreme Pornogrpahy and the Wider Politics of Snuff. In: Snuff Real Death and Screen Media. Bloomsbury, pp. 81-104. ISBN 9781628921144

Smith, Clarissa (2010) Extreme Concern: Regulating ‘Dangerous Pictures’ in the United Kingdom. Journal of Law and Society Special Issue: Special Issue: Regulating Sex/Work: From Crime Control to Neo-liberalism?, 37. pp. 171-188.

Smith, Kevin (2024) Twenty-Five Years of Achieving Best Evidence: Investigative Interviews with Victims and Witnesses in England and Wales. International Journal of Police Science and Management. p. 211. ISSN 1461-3557 (In Press)

W

Wake, Nicola (2009) Alcohol Dependency Syndrome and Dimished Responsibility. Journal of Criminal Law, 73 (1). pp. 17-21. ISSN 0022-0183

Wake, Nicola (2010) The Coroners and Justice Act 2009 - Panacea or Pandora's Box for Partial Defences? In: THE CORONERS AND JUSTICE ACT 2009: PANACEA OR PANDORA’S BOX FOR PARTIAL DEFENCES? A one day conference on the Government’s reforms of the partial defences to murder, 30 Sep 2010, Senate Suite, Durham Castle, Durham.

Wake, Nicola (2010) Intoxication in the Dock: Specimen Directions for Jurors. Journal of Criminal Law, 74 (1). pp. 16-20. ISSN 0022-0183

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2013) Criminal Culpability, Criminal Attempts and the Erosion of the Choice Theory. Journal of Criminal Law, 77. pp. 78-90.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2023) The Defence of Diminished Responsibility, Developmentally Immature Children and Young People – the Need for Reform. In: SLSA Annual Conference, 04-06 Apr 2023, Ulster University.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2023) The Defence of Diminished Responsibility, Developmentally Immature Children and Young Persons in England and Wales. In: Law, Society and Vulnerable People research seminar series, Feb 2023, University of Sunderland. (Unpublished)

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2017) Definition of Substantial Impairment in the New Diminished Responsibility Defence. Criminal Law & Justice Weekly, 181 (1). pp. 269-272.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2023) Developmentally Immature Children and Young Persons Who Kill & the Need for a Diminished Responsibility Capacity Defence. In: Faculty of Business, Law and Tourism Annual Conference, Sep 2023, University of Sunderland.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2018) Empowering 16 to 17 Year Olds to Vote: What is Wrong With This Picture? Criminal Law & Justice Weekly, 182. pp. 16-18.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2025) International Perspectives of Neuroscience in the Youth Justice Courtroom. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure . Routledge. ISBN 9781032571133 (In Press)

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2017) Mismatched Legal Distinctions, Adolescent Mens Rea and Immaturity. In: Annual School of Law PGR Conference, University of Manchester, Manchester.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2017) Mismatched Legal Distinctions, Adolescent Mens Rea and Immaturity. In: Annual British Society of Criminology Conference, Sheffield Hallam University.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2015) Neuroscience, Culpability and the Status of the Adolescent Offender. In: Montreal Neuroethics Conference for Young Researcher, Institute de Recherché Cliniques de Montreal, Canada.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2024) Searching for Justice: New Reform – Sentencing of Children//Young People Convicted of Murder. In: Justice Denied: Exploring Inequities in the Legal System. Routledge. (In Press)

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2017) Taking Legal Assumptions about the Responsibility of Adolescents Seriously. In: Annual Socio-Legal Studies Association Conference, Newcastle University.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2012) Was the Abolition of the Doctrine of Doli Incapax Necessary? United Kingdom Student Law Review, 1 (2). pp. 50-63.

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2016) Young Minds, Old Legal Problems: Can Neuroscience fill the Void? European Journal of Legal Studies, 22 (2).

Wishart, Hannah/HW (2018) Young Minds, Old Legal Problems: Can Neuroscience fill the Void? Young Offenders & The Age of Criminal Responsibility Bill—Promise and Perils. Journal of Criminal Law, 82. pp. 311-320.

Wishart, Hannah/HW and Arthur, Ray (2025) Children’s Rights and the United Nations Committee on the Rights of the Child: Relevancy of Neuroscience in UK Youth Justice. In: International Perspectives of Neuroscience in the Youth Justice Courtroom. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure . Routledge. ISBN 9781032571133 (In Press)

Wishart, Hannah/HW, Arthur, Ray and Butts, Thomas (2025) Outlining the relationship between the English Youth Justice System and the Developmental Neurobiology of the Human Brain. In: International Perspectives of Neuroscience in the Youth Justice Courtroom. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure . Routledge. ISBN 9781032571133 (In Press)

Wishart, Hannah/HW and Berryessa, Colleen (2023) Neurolaw in the Courtroom Comparative Perspectives on Vulnerable Defendants. Routledge Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice and Procedure, 1 . Routledge, London. ISBN 9781032362670 (In Press)

Wishart, Hannah/HW and Howard, Helen (2023) Seen and Not Heard: In Defence of Children, Neuroscience and Effective Participation at Trial. In: Seeing and treating neurodiverse individuals in the criminal justice system: international perspectives Symposium, 14 Mar 2024, University of Sunderland. (Unpublished)

Wishart, Hannah/HW and Johnston, Ed (2016) Special Issue on ‘Criminal Responsibility and Neuroscience’. European Journal of Current Legal Studies, 22 (2).

Wishart, Hannah/HW and Langley, Katherine (2023) Prevent, Surveil and Protect: The Fight against terrorism in the UK’ booklet culminating in the work produced by the 1.5 symposium in 2023. Project Report. UNSPECIFIED.